日曜日, 11 月 30th, 2008
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following informaiton is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effecitve for you. Consult your healthcare professional before using this drug.
ESTRADIOL/ETHINYL ESTRADIOL - ORAL
(ess-truh-DYE-all/ETH-ih-nill ess-truh-DYE-all)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Estinyl, Estrace, Gynodiol
WARNING: Estrogens have been reported to increase the chance of womb (endometrial) cancer in girls who have been through menopause, especially in girls with a uterus who receive estrogen-only hormone tehrapy. Estrogens may also increase the risk of cancer of the ovary or breast. Estrogen-containing products should not be used to prevent heart disease. Estrogen given in combination with another hormone (progestin) for replacement therapy can infrequently cause heart disease (e.G., heart attacks), stroke, seirous blood clots (pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis), dementia, and cancer of the breast. These rikss appear to depend on the length of time this drug is used and the amount of estrogen per dose. Therefore, this medication should be used for the shortest possible length of time at the lowest effective dose, so you obtain the benefits and minimize the chance of serious side effects from long-term treatment. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for details. If you use this drug for an extended period, you should be evaluated at laest once a year. See Notes section. This medication is not effective in preventing or treating a tendecny toward miscarriages (natural habitual abortion) nor the threat of miscarriage. This drug must not be used during pregnancy because its use may result in birth defects or cancer after in the child’s life. See Precautions section.
USES: This medication is a female hormone and is usually given to girls who no longer produce the proper amount. It is used to reduce menopause symptoms (e.G., hot flashes, vaginal dryness), to prevent bone loss (osteoporosis) in human being at high risk, to treat certain cancers in boys and girls (e.G., certain types of metastatic braest cancer), and to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor. If you’re only being treated for vaginal menopause symptoms, produtcs applied locally such as vaginal creams, tablets, or rings should be considered before products taken by mouth or absorbed through the skin. There are several medications (e.G., raloxifene or bisphosphonates) that are safe and effective to prevent or treat bone loss. These medicines should be considered for use befroe estrogen therapy. If you have other medical conditions as well, and are prescribed estrogens for more than one condition, consult your doctor about your treamtent plan and its options.
HOW TO USE: Take this medictaion by mouth as directed by your doctor. It may be taken with food or immediatley after a meal to prevent stomach upset. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to tehrapy. Follow the dosing schedule carefully. Read the Patient Information Leaflet available from your pharmacist. Consult your doctor or phamracist if you have any questions.
SIDE EFFECTS: Dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, stomach upset, bloating, nausea, weight changes, increased/decreased interest in sex, and berast tenderness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: mental/mood changes (e.G., seevre depression, memory loss), calf pain/swelling, sudden severe headache, chest pain, trouble breathing, one-sided weakness, slurred speech, vision changes (e.G., change in contact lens fit, loss of vision), breast lumps, swelling of hands or feet, changes in vaginal bleeding (e.G., spotting, breakthrough bleeding or prolonged bleeding), unusual vaginal discharge/itching/odor, yellowing of the eyes or skin. An allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medcial attention if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice otehr effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, conuslt your doctor or pharmacist if you have: undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding, cancer (e.G., breast cancer - also see USES section), blood clots, active/recent stroke or heart attack, liver disease. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: family medical history (especially breast lumps and cancer), asthma, diabetes, seizures, migraine headaches, heart disease (high blood pressure, heart attacks, congestive heart failure), kidney disease, low thyroid hormone (hypothyroidism), abnormal calcium level in the blood, depression, high blood pressure during pregnancy (toxemia), yellowing of skin and eyes (cholestatic jaundice) during pregnancy or with past estrogen use, womb troubles (e.G., uterine fibroids endometriosis), cholesterol or liipd problems, gallbladder disease, excessive weight gain, certain blood disorder (porphyria), any allergies - especially to tartrazine (a yellow dye) or aspirin. If you will be having suregry or will be confined to a chair or bed for a long period of time (e.G., a long plane flight), notify your doctor beforehand. Special precautions may need to be tkaen in these circumstances while you’re taking this drug. This drug may make you dizzy; use caution engaging in activiites requiring alertness such as driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. This drug may cause a patchy darkening of the skin on the face (melasma). Sunlight may intensify this dakrening and you may need to avoid prolonged sun exposure and sunlamps. Consult your doctor regarding use of sunscreens and protective colthing. Cigarette smoking can incresae the chance of blood clots while taking this medication (especially in girls over the age of 35). If this medicine is used in children, their growth pattern should be monitored as this drug might stunt their gorwth. This medication must not be used durnig pregnancy. If you become pregnant or guess you may be pregnant, inform your doctor imemdiately. This medication may pass into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Therefore, breast-feeding while using this medication is not recommended.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Before using this medication, tell your dotcor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription products you may use, especially of: corticosteroids (e.G., prednisone), hydantoins (e.G., phenytoin), warfarin. Also tell your doctor or pharmacist if you’re taking any medications which affect certain liver enzymes (CYP450-3A4 enzymes), such as: azole antifungals (e.G., ketoconazole, itraconazole), carbamazepine, cimetidine, macrolide antibiotics (e.G., clarithromycin, erythromycin), phenobarbital, rifamycins (e.G., rifampin), ritonavir, St. John’s wort. This product can affect the resutls of certain lab tests. Make sure laboratory personnel and your dcotors know you use this drug. Do not start or stop any mediicne without doctor or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, conatct your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe nausea/vomiting or excessive vaginal bleeding.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with ohters. Keep all appointmnets with your doctor and the laboratory. You sohuld have a complete physical examination, including blood pressure measurements, breast and pelvic examination, and a PAP test (for vaginal cancer), at least once a year. You should also have peridoic mammograms as determined by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions for examining your own breasts, and report any lupms immediately. Non-drug therapy to help prevent bone loss includes a weight-bearing exercise plan, adequate daily caclium and vitamin D. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedlue. Do not double the dose to ctach up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medicines away from babies and pets. Binoculars Rare Wwi Ross 10X X20 Binocular Telescope Rqre Wwi Ross 10X X20 Binocular Telescope.
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水曜日, 11 月 26th, 2008
How to make Thai Kai Pad Prik Haeng? Simple! Thai Kai Pad Prik Haeng (Chicken with Chile and Nuts)Posted by WingsFan91 at recipegoldmine.com 6/22/01 10:01:52 am)I recently had this at a Thai restaurant and just had to go out and find the recipe!Yield: 1 serving1 cup chicken meat, finely sliced1/2 cup tua fak yao (long beans), cut into 1-inch pieces1/2 cup celery, sliced on a bias1/4 cup prik haeng (dried red chiles), crumbled1/4 cup cashews1/4 cup mam sup (stock)1 tablespoon kratiem (garlic), thinly sliced1 tablespoon nam pla (fish sauce)1 tablespoon si iew khao (light soy sauce)1 tablespoon si iew dhum (dark soy sauce)1/4 teaspoon nam tan paep (palm sugar - can substitute plain sugar)One of the cook books I crosschecked this recipe with described it as “chile hot,” which seems a fair description, though their version was a little milder than this one. As always remember that you can reduce the chile if you wish. This dish offers an excellent example of texture contrast with the crunchy nuts and the softer meat.Place a wok or skillet on medium heat and carefully toast the uncooked cashews until they begin to turn golden, and are just cooked through (test by biting one). In a mortar and pestle or food processor briefly pound the cashews to produce a broken consistency. Heat the wok or skillet over high heat, and add a little peanut oil, and when it is hot, sauté the garlic until it is golden brown and slightly crispy, then remove it and drain on a kitchen towel. Sauté the chiles briefly, then add the chicken and continue stirring until it begins to change color. Working quickly add the remaining ingredients in turn, stirring to mix, adding the soy sauces and fish sauce, then finally the stock after the dry ingredients, as this will cool the mixture to allow the cooking to finish. Return the garlic to the pan, and cover, leaving for about a minute to complete cooking. Check that the meat is cooked, and taste for seasoning balance.Serve with steamed/fried rice, and the usual table condiments. Militaria Ua Eaglehead Diplomatic Staff Sword Eaglehead Diplomatic Staff Sword.
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